Happy New Year! 2025 started on the Big Island with a bang. Along with the eruption of Kilauea Volcano, massive ocean swells have made a dramatic entrance, particularly on the West coast of the island. Towering waves between 10 and 15 feet have been crashing along the shores, drawing awe-struck spectators and adventurous surfers alike.
However, while these waves create a stunning natural display, they also pose significant risks. High surf warnings have been in effect multiple times recently, and one is still active as of the writing of this post.
Tragically, the dangers of the ocean were underscored by a drowning incident at a Kona beach, where a man was pulled into the sea by a wave. This heartbreaking event serves as a stark reminder of the ocean’s dual nature: serene beauty and formidable power.
This blog is dedicated to raising awareness about ocean safety and offering practical tips for enjoying Hawaii’s waters responsibly.
Understanding High Surf Conditions
The high surf phenomenon occurs when strong winds and storms far out in the Pacific generate large swells that travel thousands of miles to reach the Hawaiian Islands. Upon arrival, these swells collide with the islands’ shallow reefs and steep underwater topography, resulting in dramatic wave heights. The West side of the Big Island, with its exposed coastline and famous surf spots, often bears the brunt of these swells.
During high surf conditions:
- Rip currents become stronger and more frequent, pulling swimmers out to deeper waters.
- Shorebreaks can slam unsuspecting beachgoers onto the sand or into shallow reefs, causing injuries.
- Waves can sweep over rocks and tide pools, catching people off guard.
Tips for Ocean Safety
Whether you’re an experienced water enthusiast or a first-time visitor, staying safe requires respect for the ocean’s power. Here are some essential tips to keep in mind:
Heed the Warnings
- Check Weather Reports: Always check the National Weather Service’s forecast for high surf advisories or warnings before heading to the beach.
- Observe Warning Signs: Beaches often have posted signs about hazardous conditions or red flags, which means you cannot go into the water. Pay attention to them. Multiple beaches in Kona have been closed during the recent high surf.
Recognize Dangerous Conditions
- Avoid areas with large waves if you are not an experienced surfer or swimmer.
- Stay away from the wet sand zone where waves can unexpectedly wash ashore.
- Watch for rip currents, indicated by calm-looking channels of water moving seaward through breaking waves.
Never Turn Your Back on the Ocean
- Even on seemingly calm days, rogue waves can appear and sweep people off rocks or into the water.
- Always face the ocean when near the shoreline.
Choose Safe Activities
- If the surf is up, stick to tide pool viewing, beachcombing, or enjoying the scenery from a safe distance.
- Avoid entering the water unless you’re experienced with high surf conditions.
Swim Smart
- Swim at Lifeguarded Beaches: Lifeguards have the training and equipment to assist in emergencies.
- Use the Buddy System: Never swim alone, and ensure someone knows where you are.
- Stay Within Your Limits: The ocean’s power can overwhelm even strong swimmers.
Surfers, Take Precautions
- Only surf waves within your skill level.
- Use a leash and ensure your board is in good condition.
- Always be aware of other surfers and swimmers to avoid collisions.
Be Prepared for Emergencies
- Learn how to identify and escape rip currents by swimming parallel to the shore.
- Know basic CPR and first aid in case of emergencies.
Observing the Ocean Safely
For those who prefer to enjoy the ocean’s grandeur from dry land, there are plenty of ways to do so without putting yourself at risk:
- Stay Elevated: Watch the waves from cliffs or designated observation areas rather than the beach.
- Bring Binoculars: These allow you to admire the action from a safe distance.
- Photography Tips: Use a telephoto lens to capture the drama of the waves without venturing too close.
The Pacific’s Dual Nature: Beauty and Power
The Big Island’s coastline is one of the most beautiful in the world, and its waters offer endless opportunities for recreation and relaxation. But these waters demand respect. The Pacific Ocean is a living force shaped by the interplay of tides, winds, and weather systems. Its power can be both exhilarating and humbling.
By exercising caution and following safety guidelines, you can experience the magic of Hawaii’s beaches while minimizing risk. Ocean safety awareness is not just for your benefit but also for the well-being of lifeguards, rescue teams, and your loved ones.
A Final Word on Community and Respect
Hawaii’s culture is deeply rooted in respect—for the land, the ocean, and one another. By staying vigilant and prioritizing safety, you’re honoring this spirit of respect. If you’re unsure about conditions, don’t hesitate to ask lifeguards or locals for advice.
Let’s make 2025 a year of responsible enjoyment of Hawaii’s natural wonders. Remember, the ocean’s beauty is best appreciated when viewed safely.
Mahalo for Reading!
Stay safe and enjoy the Big Island’s spectacular coastline. For more tips, local updates, or property information, feel free to reach out. Aloha!